1 Chronicles 5:23

Authorized King James Version

And the children of the half tribe of Manasseh dwelt in the land: they increased from Bashan unto Baal-hermon and Senir, and unto mount Hermon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְנֵ֗י
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
חֲצִי֙
of the half
the half or middle
#3
שֵׁ֣בֶט
tribe
a scion, i.e., (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
#4
מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה
of Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#5
יָֽשְׁב֖וּ
dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#6
בָּאָ֑רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
מִבָּשָׁ֞ן
from Bashan
bashan (often with the article), a region east of the jordan
#8
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#9
בַּ֧עַל
H0
#10
חֶרְמ֛וֹן
unto Baalhermon
baal-chermon, a place in palestine
#11
וּשְׂנִ֥יר
and Senir
shenir or senir, a summit of lebanon
#12
וְהַר
and unto mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#13
חֶרְמ֖וֹן
Hermon
chermon, a mount of palestine
#14
הֵ֥מָּה
they (only used when emphatic)
#15
רָבֽוּ׃
they increased
to increase (in whatever respect)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection